White Buffalo

Though often associated with turquoise, White Buffalo is a striking gemstone in its own right—prized for its high contrast beauty and spiritual symbolism. It is not technically turquoise, as it lacks the copper content that imparts the characteristic blue and green hues. Instead, White Buffalo is a rare combination of white calcite and black chert or iron oxide matrix, resulting in dramatic patterns of black and brown against a creamy white background. Its unique appearance has captivated collectors and artisans alike, earning it a revered place in contemporary Native American jewelry.

White Buffalo is mined exclusively in the American Southwest, primarily near Tonopah, Nevada—a region also home to some of the most famous turquoise deposits. Its proximity to turquoise mines and its striking natural patterns have led many to group it with turquoise varieties, though its composition is distinct. Despite this, it is often lovingly referred to as “White Buffalo Turquoise” in the jewelry world due to its visual kinship and the artisans who work with it.

To many Native artists and collectors, White Buffalo represents purity, balance, and spiritual clarity. In Lakota culture, the rare and sacred White Buffalo is a symbol of hope and prophecy—so it’s no surprise that the stone bearing its name carries a sense of mystery and reverence. Jewelry made with White Buffalo often evokes a sense of grounding and sacred connection to the land.

Beyond its symbolism, White Buffalo is cherished for its bold aesthetic. Its monochromatic palette makes it incredibly versatile—it complements any skin tone, wardrobe, or season, and transitions seamlessly from daywear to evening statement. Whether set in sterling silver or combined with other traditional stones, White Buffalo creates a look that is both timeless and fashion-forward.

In the hands of Native silversmiths from the Navajo and Zuni nations—many of whom have incorporated White Buffalo into their modern and traditional designs—the stone becomes more than an accessory. It is a work of art that tells a story: of land, heritage, and personal expression.